007.James.Bond.Quantum.of.Solace.DVDSCR.XviD-COALiTiON
- 007 James Bond Quantum of Solace當然指的是電影的片名「007量子危機」
- 而DVDSCR指的就是發行的版本了,也是我接下來主要要介紹的部份
- Xvid為該發行版本的影片壓縮技術,目前主流有Xvid(最大宗)、x264/h264(目前有快取代Xvid的趨勢)及Divx(以前與Xvid排前二的壓縮技術,但由於改為商業軟體要收費的原因,已逐漸沒落)。但以畫質來比較的話,在同樣的壓縮碼率下,當然是x264/h264 > Xvid = Divx,但x264/h264撥放的電腦硬體要求較Xvid與Divx高出許多,若電腦是2005年以前組裝的電腦且未升級過,通常會有停格的情形,請特別注意。
- 最後的COALiTiON則為發佈此影片的盜版組織,有興趣的可以打開下載完目錄中的nfo檔來看一看該組織的訊息
- Cam(Cam):此盜版格式是在一家電影院用攝影機偷拍,攝影機可能安裝在三腳架上。聲源是由攝影機的麥克風收音。Cam rip是電影首映後,最快放在網路上的版本。影像品質從極差到好均有可能,這取決於盜錄者的偷拍技術及其攝影機所使用的影像格式品質而決定。主要缺點是收音的問題,麥克風不僅僅記錄電影的聲音,而且也錄進了戲院背景聲音。該攝影機還有可能會錄進某些觀眾站起來,或站起來的身影投射到前面的大螢幕上的畫面。
- Telesync(TS, TELESYNC, PDVD):與大家普遍的認知相反,TS的影像品質不一定優於Cam。Telesync不代表更好的影像品質,但卻有更好的音質。 它的音源是同步自一個第二錄音設備(非來自直接偷拍的攝影機),通常來說,大家都把Cam誤歸類為telesync。
- Workprint(WP, WORKPRINT):A copy made from an unfinished version of a film produced by the studio. Typically a workprint has missing effects and overlays, and may not be identical to its theatrical release. Some workprints have a time index marker running in a corner or on the top edge; some may also include a watermark. A workprint might be an uncut version, and missing some material that would appear in the final movie.
- Screener(SCR, SCREENER, DVDSCR, DVD-SCREENER, VHS-SCREENER):These are early DVD or VHS releases of the theatrical version of a film, typically sent to movie reviewers, Academy members, and executives for review purposes. A screener normally has a message overlaid on its picture, with wording similar to: "The film you are watching is a promotional copy, if you purchased this film at a retail store please contact 1-800-NO-COPIES to report it." Apart from this, some movie studios release their screeners with a number of scenes of varying duration shown in black-and-white. Aside from this message, and the occasional B&W scenes, screeners are normally of only slightly lower quality than a retail DVD-Rip, due to the smaller investment in DVD mastering for the limited run.
Note: Screeners make a small exception here, since the content may differ from a retail version, it can be considered as lower quality than a DVD-Rip (even if the screener in question was sourced from a DVD).
- R5(R5):The R5 Line is a retail DVD from region 5. Region 5 consists of Eastern Europe (Former Soviet Union), Indian subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, and Mongolia. R5 releases differ from normal releases in that they are a direct Telecine transfer of the film without any of the image processing. If the DVD does not contain an English-language audio track, the R5 video is synced to a previously released English audio track. This means that the sound often isn't as good as DVDRips.
- Telecine(TC, TELECINE):A copy captured from a film print using a machine that transfers the movie from its analog reel to digital format. These were rare because telecine machines for making these prints were very costly and very large, however, recently they have become much more common. Telecine has basically the same quality as DVD, since the technique is same as digitizing the actual film to DVD. However, the result is inferior since the source material is usually a lower quality copy reel. Telecine machines usually cause a slight left-right jitter in the picture and have inferior color levels compared to DVD.
- BD/BR Rip(BDRip or BRRip):
- DVD Rip(DVDRip):A final retail version of a film, typically released before it is available outside its originating region. Often after one "release group" releases a high-quality DVD-Rip, the "race" to release that film will stop. Because of their high quality, DVD-Rips generally replace any earlier copies that may already have been circulating.
- DVDR(DVDR image):A final retail version of a film in DVD format. Usually a complete copy from the original DVD. If the original DVD is released in the DVD-9 format, extras might be removed and/or the video re-encoded to make the image fit the more common and less expensive (for burning) DVD-5 format. DVDR releases often follow DVD-Rips after a few hours.
- HDTV or DS Rip(TVRip, DSR or STV, PDTV, HDTV, DVBRip):TVRip is a capture source from an analog capture card (coaxial/composite/s-video connection)
STV (Subscription TV Rip). Digital stream rip (DSR) is a rip that is captured from a non standard definition digital source like satellite.
HDTV or PDTV rips often come from Over-the-Air transmissions. With an HDTV source, the quality can sometimes even surpass DVD. Movies in this format are starting to grow in popularity.
Analog, DSR, and PDTV sources are often re-encoded to 512x384 if fullscreen, 640x352 if widescreen. HDTV sources are re-encoded to multiple resolutions such as 640x352 (360p), 960x528 (540p), 1280x720 (720p) at various file sizes for pirated releases. In Europe, DVB-S is a method for recording from satellite decoders like SKY. They can be progressive scan captured or not (480i digital transmission).